Definition
cytokinesis
noun
- the division of the cytoplasm of a cell during cell division, typically occurring after nuclear division (mitosis or meiosis) to form two daughter cells
Usage: biology term; occurs in both plant and animal cells
Examples
- During cytokinesis, a cleavage furrow forms in animal cells to separate the cytoplasm.
- In plant cells, cytokinesis involves the formation of a cell plate rather than a cleavage furrow.
- Cytokinesis typically follows mitosis to complete the process of cell division.
- Without proper cytokinesis, a single cell would not successfully divide into two daughter cells.
- The timing of cytokinesis is carefully regulated to ensure equal distribution of cellular contents.