noun
- A spur-shaped anatomical projection or appendage, especially in botany and zoology.
- In botany, a tubular or sac-like extension of a flower petal or sepal.
Usage: technical; biology
Usage: botanical
Examples
- The delphinium flower has a prominent calcar that extends backward from each petal.
- Many orchids possess a calcar that stores nectar for pollinators.
- The calcar of the columbine flower is distinctive and attracts hummingbirds.
- Botanists examine the calcar to help identify and classify flowering plants.
- The tubular calcar serves as an adaptation for specific pollinator species.